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目的了解乌鲁木齐市第四人民医院抗精神失常药物应用情况及发展趋势。方法对本院2005年至2007年抗精神失常药物用药金额、用药频度及日均费用等数据进行统计、分析。结果3年中抗精神失常药物用药金额及用药频度均大幅增长;抗焦虑药以苯二氮卓类为主;第2代抗精神病药用量呈逐年上升趋势;抗抑郁药应用总体呈上升趋势,其中氟西汀、氟哌噻吨/美利曲辛及帕罗西汀是最常用的抗抑郁药,三环类抗抑郁药用量明显下降。结论抗精神失常药物应合理有效的应用。
Objective To understand the application situation and development trend of antipsychotic drugs in the Fourth People’s Hospital of Urumqi. Methods The data of antipsychotic medication dosage, medication frequency and daily average cost in our hospital from 2005 to 2007 were statistically analyzed. Results The dosage of antipsychotic drugs and frequency of medication increased significantly in three years. The main anti-anxiety drugs were benzodiazepines. The anti-psychotic drugs in the second generation increased year by year. The antidepressants were generally increased Fluoxetine, flupenthixol / melitracen and paroxetine were the most commonly used antidepressants, and the dosage of tricyclic antidepressants decreased significantly. Conclusion Antipsychotic drugs should be reasonable and effective.