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为全面系统记述私有工业发展历史与现状,《萧山市志》编辑部对4位私营工业企业经营者进行访谈。为使访谈顺利进行,达到访谈目的,在访谈前,做好指定采访人员、明确访谈主题、设计访谈问题(设计问卷)、确定被访人员和选择访谈方法等工作;访谈中,应特别注意访谈的技巧和方法,创造良好访谈氛围、不可忽视重要信息(提出访谈新问题)和注意因势利导等;访谈后,访谈资料需要经过整理才能入志。资料的整理,要以坚持访谈主题、符合访谈问题和不违背被访人原来意思为原则,做好文字整理、资料删增、史料考证和被访人终审、签名等工作。
To fully and systematically record the history and current situation of the development of private industry, the Editorial Department of “Xiaoshan City Zhi” interviewed 4 private industrial enterprises. In order to make the interview go smoothly and reach the purpose of the interview, before the interview, we should do a good job of interviewing the interviewers, clarifying the interview topics, designing the interview questions (designing the questionnaire), identifying the interviewees and choosing the interview methods; Skills and methods to create a good atmosphere for interviews, we can not ignore the important information (proposed interviews new problems) and pay attention to the advantages and disadvantages; after the interview, interview information needs to be sorted in order to enter the blog. The collation of data should be based on the principle of adherence to the theme of the interview, conformity with the interview and the original meaning of the respondent, and should be well organized in texts, data additions, textual research of the historical materials and the final approval and signature of the interviewee.