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原发性肾病包括原发性肾小球肾病及各种急慢性肾小球肾炎。临床共同表现为①大量蛋白尿-24小时尿蛋白在3.5g以上。②低蛋白血症血浆蛋白<3g/dl。③高脂血症。④明显水肿。其病因未明,本征基本病理缺陷是肾小球毛细血管基底通透性增强,其治疗主要是:①对症;②激素;③激系+免疫制剂。④中药治疗。
Primary kidney disease, including primary glomerulonephritis and various acute and chronic glomerulonephritis. Clinical manifestations of ① large amounts of proteinuria - 24 hours urinary protein in 3.5g or more. ② hypoalbuminemia plasma protein <3g / dl. ③ hyperlipidemia. ④ obvious edema. The etiology is not yet clear, the basic pathological defects of intrinsic glomerular capillary permeability is enhanced, the treatment is mainly: ① symptomatic; ② hormones; ③ Department of shock + immune agents. ④ Chinese medicine treatment.