世界各国介入放射学专业培训方式可有很大差异,而且取决于不同国家放射科医师的观念和地位。 在美国、日本和世界其它国家,从栓塞治疗、血管成形术和腔道再通术到活检和引流术等介入技术应用越来越多,对这些介入术的竞争已经和正在放射科医师和其它学科医师之间进行。 在荷兰,放射诊断工作的绝大部分由放射医师在放射科进行。而心血管造影术和心脏超声术由心脏科医师进行。非心血管介入技术几乎完全由放射科医师实施。有些报道提到血管外科医师于手术室 The training methods for interventional radiology in various countries in the world can vary widely and depend on the concept and status of radiologists in different countries. In the United States, Japan, and other countries in the world, interventional techniques such as embolization, angioplasty and recanalization, biopsy, and drainage have become more and more popular. The competition for these interventions has been and are being radiologists and others. Interdisciplinary doctors perform. In the Netherlands, the vast majority of radiation diagnostic work is performed by radiologists in the radiology department. Cardiography and echocardiography are performed by cardiologists. Non-cardiovascular interventions are almost entirely performed by radiologists. Some reports mentioned vascular surgeons in the operating room