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和同学们一起学习苏教版《〈史记〉选读》的时候,我总想到高考的文言文选文。从1994年以来,高考文言文选用的材料基本是人物传记。主人公多是正面的文臣武将,文章主要围绕该人物展开记叙,叙述其生平或几件突出的事迹,凸现该人物正直敬业、奉公孝顺的品行或卓越的才能;选材多来自全是纪传体的“二十四史”。《史记》正是这一体例的开创者。
When I was studying the Jiangsu Education version of “Historical Records” with my classmates, I always thought of the classical Chinese college entrance examination. Since 1994, the material chosen for the classical text of the college entrance examination is basically a biography of people. The protagonist is mostly a literary hero. The article mainly focuses on the character and describes his life or several prominent stories, highlighting the integrity and filial piety of the character or his outstanding talents; Fourteen History.“ ”Historical Records" is the initiator of this style.