论文部分内容阅读
清代营造业匠作则例是有关营造的各种匠作的成规定例。通过对现存清代皇家营造业图文档案的研究,本文认为营造则例在历史上整体营造过程中的设计阶段、勘估阶段、施工阶段都起着重要作用。进而在广泛调查营造则例、解读算房样房档案的基础上,提出工料、价值则例是清代“则例”一语的一般含义,营造则例中的做法类则例、工料类则例和价值类则例又都具有一定的、独立的体例和功能。最后尝试解答关于算房旧藏则例的几个问题。
The example of the construction industry craftsmen in the Qing Dynasty was an example of a variety of craftsmanship created. Through the study of the existing Qing dynasty royal construction industry graphic files, this paper believes that the construction rules have played an important role in the design phase, survey and assessment phase, and construction phase in the historical overall construction process. Then, on the basis of extensive investigations and construction of examples and interpretation of the data on the model homes, it was proposed that the materials and values are the general meaning of the Qing Dynasty “example”. Class cases and value classes also have certain, independent styles and functions. Finally, I tried to answer several questions about the old cases in the calculation of houses.