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宪法概念是一个动态的历史的概念,要把握好宪法概念的真正内涵,就需要了解它的起源与发展。文章简述了宪法一词的语源,论述了近代意义上宪法概念的形成过程,通过观察西方与中国宪法概念形成的不同历程,分析中国近代宪法概念存在的问题,并针对新中国成立后宪法概念的变迁过程,每个时代学者对于宪法概念的不同认知,阐述宪法概念的发展与进步。
The concept of the constitution is a dynamic concept of history. To grasp the true connotation of the concept of the constitution, we need to understand its origin and development. The essay briefly describes the etymology of the word “constitution”, expounds the process of forming the concept of the constitution in the modern sense. By observing the different histories of the concept of the constitution in the West and China, this paper analyzes the existing problems of the concept of the constitution in modern China. The changing process of each era scholars on the different concepts of the constitutional understanding of the concept of constitutional development and progress.