由于以往研究者对细石器概念的理解差异较大,在很大程度上影响了细石器研究的发展。从细石器研究史出发,梳理了依据形态、制作方法、类型组合和工艺过程等几种视角对细石器概念的理解和表达,同时回顾了类型学、打制实验和微痕分析等方法在细石器研究中的应用。认识到目前细石器研究在技术系统、行为过程和石料基础等方面的不足。 Due to the different understanding of the concept of fine stone in the past, researchers have greatly influenced the development of fine stone research. Starting from the history of fine stone research, the author comprehends and expresses the concept of fine stone according to the forms, production methods, type combinations and technological processes. At the same time, the methods of typology, fabrication experiment and trace analysis are reviewed. Application of stone research. Recognizing the shortcomings of current research on fine stone in terms of technical system, behavior process and stone foundation.