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1995年10月30日八届全国人大第十六次常务委员会通过了《中华人民共和国固体废物污染环境防治法》,该法将于1996年4月1日起施行。这是我国环境保护事业的一项重大举措,它标志着我国环境保护领域中结束了防治固体废物污染监督管理长期无法可依的状况,使我国环境保护、防治固体废物污染进入一个崭新历史里程。一、我国固体废物污染环境防治现状固体废物是从生产建设、日常生活和其他活动中产生的,它具有数量大、种类繁多、性质复杂、产生源分布广泛、可运输及跨国间转移等特点。这些特点使固体废物污染的途径多,污染形式复杂,可直接或间接污染环境,既有即时性污染,又有潜伏性和长期性污染的威胁。在
On October 30, 1995, the 16th Standing Committee of the Eighth National People’s Congress passed the Law of the People’s Republic of China on Prevention and Control of Environmental Pollution by Solid Wastes, which will come into force on April 1, 1996. This is a major move of our country’s environmental protection cause. It marks the end of the long-term unmanageable situation in China’s environmental protection and prevention and control of solid waste pollution control, so that our country’s environmental protection, prevention and control of solid waste pollution into a new historical milestone. I. Current Situation of Prevention and Control of Environmental Pollution Caused by Solid Waste in China Solid waste is produced from production, daily life and other activities. It has the characteristics of large quantity, variety, complex nature, wide distribution of sources, transportability and transnational transfer. These characteristics make solid waste pollution more ways, the form of pollution is complex, can directly or indirectly pollute the environment, both immediate pollution, but also latent and long-term pollution threat. in