本文分析了职业教育面临的深层次问题及其成因,如社会认同度不高、办学基础薄弱、经费投入长期不足和校企合作难以深入等,提出建设现代职业教育是个系统工程的观点,建议多部门分工合作,推进系统性改革,形成有利于职业教育发展的法律环境、社会环境;政策上加强统筹协调,创新政府支持方式等。 This paper analyzes the deep-seated problems and causes of vocational education, such as low social recognition, weak foundation for running education, long-term funding shortfall and difficult cooperation between school and enterprise. It is suggested that the construction of modern vocational education is a systematic project The division of labor and division of labor should be promoted to promote systematic reform and create a legal and social environment conducive to the development of vocational education. Policies should be strengthened to ensure overall coordination and innovation in government support.