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随着大众传媒向社会传播的信息日益增多,社会经济状况较好的人将比社会经济状况较差的人以更快的速度获取这类信息。因此,这两类人之间的知识沟将呈现扩大而非缩小之势。在中国,知识沟在东西部、城乡、强势弱势群体中呈现了程度加深、范围扩大的趋势。为了解决这一问题,本文从三方面提出对应措施:首先,西部大开发应继续贯彻实施;其次,逐步完善农村传媒体系,并且进一步完善社会保障体系;最后,重视教育,重视弱势群体。
As the mass media transmits more information to the community, those with better socioeconomic status will access such information more rapidly than those who are less socioeconomic. Therefore, the knowledge gap between the two types of people will show an increase rather than a reduction. In China, the knowledge ditch shows a trend of deepening and scope expansion in the eastern and western regions, urban and rural areas, and the most disadvantaged groups. In order to solve this problem, this article proposes corresponding measures from three aspects. First, the western development should continue to be implemented. Second, the rural media system should be gradually improved and the social security system should be further improved. Finally, emphasis should be placed on education and the disadvantaged groups.