“先行组织者”是由美国著名心理学家在20世纪60年代初提出的一个概念。思想政治教学中的先行组织者运用的方式是多种多样的,但都具有一些共同的基本特征,教师在教学过程中要善于运用先行组织者,促使学生主动、有意义的学习;但同时也应注意知识的横向联系,使之做到融会贯通。 Advance Organizer is a concept put forward by famous American psychologists in the early 1960s. The first organizers in the ideological and political teaching use a variety of ways, but all have some basic characteristics in common. Teachers should be good at using the advanced organizers in the teaching process to promote the students’ active and meaningful learning. At the same time Should pay attention to the horizontal linkages of knowledge, make it easy to get through.