生物柴油被国际可再生能源界誉为最具发展前景的替代油品,也是柴油发动机燃料的最佳替代品,其对柴油的替代有助于降低石化燃料对环境的影响,与普通柴油相比可减少空气毒性。在世界性能源危机的背景下,生物柴油成为时代的新宠,本文主要通过介绍国内生物柴油的原料、政策、标准、生产、市场现状阐述国内生物柴油整体现状并展望其发展。生物柴油是指以食用油料作物、野生油料植物和工程微藻等植物油脂以及动物油脂、餐饮垃圾油、地沟油等为原料通过 Biodiesel is regarded as the most promising substitute oil in the international renewable energy industry. It is also the best substitute for diesel engine fuel. Its replacement of diesel oil helps to reduce the impact of petrochemical fuel on the environment. Compared with ordinary diesel oil, Air toxicity can be reduced. In the context of the global energy crisis, biodiesel has become the new darling of the times. This paper mainly elaborates the overall status of domestic biodiesel and looks forward to its development by introducing the raw materials, policies, standards, production and market status of domestic biodiesel. Biodiesel refers to the edible oil crops, wild oil plants and engineering microalgae and other vegetable oils and fats, food waste oil, waste oil as raw materials through