近几年来,亚洲地区各国建筑业日益兴旺,对水泥的需求已超过了本国的水泥生产能力,出现了一批水泥进口国,如泰国、韩国、菲律宾、印尼、马来西亚、新加坡、孟加拉和斯里兰卡等,而我国在亚洲地区是唯一有潜力大量出口水泥的国家。自1989年以来,我国水泥出口量迅猛增加,1996年度出口达到1000多万吨。但 In recent years, the construction industry in Asian countries has become increasingly prosperous. The demand for cement has surpassed that of the country’s cement production capacity. A number of cement importing countries have emerged, such as Thailand, South Korea, the Philippines, Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore, Bangladesh and Sri Lanka. However, China is the only country in Asia that has the potential to export a large amount of cement. Since 1989, China’s cement exports have increased rapidly. In 1996, exports exceeded 10 million tons. but