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古汉语中的词,往往具有多义性的特点,加之书面上又有用字通假、字形演变等现象,因此,一个词在具体语言环境里表示什么意义,往往不易把握。这就存在一个选认词义的问题。怎样才能准确地选认词义呢?一、联系上下文慎重考察具体的语境在具体的语句中,一个词的确切意义,常常需要联系上下文方能了解。例如:1.“陈涉少时,常与人佣耕,辍耕之垄上,怅恨久之,曰:‘苟富
Ancient Chinese words often have the characteristics of polysemy, in addition to the written word fake, font evolution and other phenomena, therefore, a word in a specific language environment, said what is the meaning, is often not easy to grasp. There is a question of choosing the meaning of words. How can we accurately select the word meaning? First, the context of contextual careful examination of the specific context In a specific statement, the exact meaning of a word, often need to know the context. For example: 1. ”When Chen involves less, often with people to cultivate, stop cultivation on the ridge, long hate hate, saying: ’Gou Fu