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自1957年1月至1962年8月,我们共见到心室间隔缺损74例,其中48例经手术证实,26例经右心导管检查证实。诊断标准是右室平均血含氧量大于右房血含氧量1.0毫升%。经心导管检查者除1例外,均为左向右分流的病例,包括男55例,女19例。11—20岁者56例,最小5岁,最大46岁,小于14岁者12例。本文根据手术及血液动力学所见,探讨X綫变化之因素和X綫检查在诊断中的意义。
From January 1957 to August 1962, we have seen 74 cases of ventricular septal defect, of which 48 cases were confirmed by surgery, 26 cases confirmed by right heart catheterization. The diagnostic criteria is the right ventricle average blood oxygen content greater than 1.0 ml% of right atrial blood oxygen. Transcatheter catheterization in addition to an exception, are left to right shunt cases, including 55 males and 19 females. 56 cases of 11-20 years old, the youngest 5 years old, the largest 46 years old, less than 14 years in 12 cases. This article based on surgery and hemodynamics seen to explore the factors that change the X-ray and the significance of X-ray examination in the diagnosis.