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新疆属于经济欠发达地区,城乡居民收入相对较低,消费需求不足,经济增长更多地依赖于投资需求。近年来,在西部大开发的大环境下,新疆经济保持了较快的增长速度。2005年以来,随着国家宏观调控,投资的规模、速度有所回落,经济增长的结构也在发生变化,扩大消费需求已成为新疆未来保持经济持续增长的关键。
Xinjiang belongs to the economically underdeveloped regions with relatively low incomes for urban and rural residents and insufficient consumer demand. Economic growth depends more on investment demand. In recent years, with the great development of the western region, Xinjiang’s economy has maintained a relatively fast growth rate. Since 2005, with the state’s macroeconomic regulation and control, the scale of investment has declined and the structure of economic growth has also changed. Expansion of consumer demand has become the key to maintaining a sustained economic growth in Xinjiang in the future.