新课程的实施把培养学生的问题意识与解决问题的能力提到了前所未有的高度,新课标明确要求教师在教学过程中要注重引导学生的质疑、调查、探究能力,要求学生在实践中富有个性化地学习,要求教师培养学生的独立性和自主性,转变学生的学习方式。问题意识在思维过程乃至整个认识活动中占有十分重要的地位,在实际课堂教学中,对开发学生的智力、培养他们的创造能力和 The implementation of the new curriculum to raise students’ problem awareness and ability to solve problems referred to an unprecedented height, the new curriculum clearly requires teachers in the teaching process should focus on guiding students to question, investigate, explore the ability to require students to have rich personality in practice To learn, require teachers to cultivate the independence and autonomy of students, change the way students learn. Problem consciousness occupies a very important position in the thinking process and the whole cognition activity. In the actual classroom teaching, it is necessary to develop the students’ intelligence, cultivate their creative abilities,