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近年,围绕探索二里头遗址~([1])宫殿区的结构布局这一课题,中国社会科学院考古研究所二里头工作队在宫殿区进行了大面积的钻探和发掘,发现宫殿区外围存在有纵横交错的大道,早期大道上面建有官城城墙,宫殿区内存在有多组具有共同中轴线的大型建筑基址群~([2])。这些重要发现,对于研究中国早期都城制度的起源与发展、二里头遗址的布局与内涵等提供了重要的资料,具有十分重要的意义。本文利用历年的发掘资料,拟对宫城区域的考古收获作初步综理,并谈些粗浅认识。
In recent years, focusing on exploring the issue of the structural layout of the Erlitou Site ~ ([1]) Palace Area, the Erlitou Task Force of the Institute of Archeology, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences conducted a large-scale drilling and excavation in the palace area and found that there are Criss-crossing the road, the early Avenue built above the city walls, there are many groups within the palace area with a common center axis of the large building site group ~ ([2]). These important findings provide important information for studying the origin and development of the early capital system in China and the layout and intension of the Erlitou site. It is of great significance. In this paper, we make use of the excavation data of the past years to propose a preliminary generalization of the archaeological harvest in the Miyagi area, and talk about some superficial understanding.