剧场里假若没有观众,戏是不会开演的。剧本总是写给人民群众的,任何一个剧作者都希望自己的剧本演出时,能拥有众多的观众,就象小说作者希望自己的作品拥有众多的读者.厂长希望自己厂的产品拥有众多的买主。然而,近些年戏剧观众突然大幅度下降,剧场里日渐冷清,并且逐年加剧。这就引起戏剧工作者的关注和焦虑。观众对戏剧的冷淡,决不是偶然的,它是由于现代科学技术和社会生活日新月异地飞速发展对观众审美心理产生了变异,这种变异并不当今我国社会所独有的,在古今中外戏剧演出史上都能找到它的先例。每 If there is no audience in the theater, the show will not start. The script is always written to the masses of the people, any playwright want to show their own theater, you can have a large audience, just as the author of the novel hope that his work has a large number of readers. Factory director hopes his factory has a large number of products buyer. However, dramatic audiences have suddenly dropped dramatically in recent years, and the theater has become increasingly deserted and intensified year by year. This arouses the concern and anxiety of the dramatists. The audience’s indifference to the drama is by no means accidental. It is due to the rapid development of modern science and technology and social life, which has produced a variation on the aesthetic psychology of the audience. This variation is not unique to the present society in our country. History can find its precedent. each