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在两个体系竞争和科技革命的条件下,国际经济生活日益复杂并具有一些新的量和质的规定性。国家间的经济关系形式在发展,水平不断提高,结构也在发生变化。最近几十年来,加入国际分工的独立国家已大为增加,目前已近200个。然而,参加国际经济交往的国家处在不同的历史发展阶段,这是一际经济交往的关键,社会主义国家在进行相互合作的同时,与资本主义世界和发展中国家也进行经济接触,即不仅与不同国家之间,而且与不同的生产方式之间的联系继续保持并不断扩大。列宁关于世界经济的学说论证了社会主义与资本主义之间经济联系发展的必然性,过去几十年的发展证实了包括世界社会主义经济和世界资本主义经济在内的世界经济问题的重要意义。
Under the conditions of the two system competitions and the revolution in science and technology, the international economic life is increasingly complicated and has some new quantitative and qualitative provisions. The forms of economic relations between countries are developing, the level is constantly improving, and the structure is also changing. In recent decades, the number of independent countries that have joined the international division of labor has greatly increased, now nearly 200. However, the countries participating in international economic exchanges are at different stages of historical development. This is the key to economic exchanges. Socialist countries are also engaged in economic cooperation with both the capitalist and the developing countries while they are cooperating with each other. That is, not only The linkages with different countries and with different modes of production have continued to maintain and continue to expand. Lenin's doctrine on the world economy demonstrated the inevitability of economic ties between socialism and capitalism. The development of the past few decades has confirmed the importance of world economic issues including the world socialist economy and the world capitalist economy.