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汽车制造商和零件供应商可以节省巨大开支，但前提是双方要更为紧密地合作在一起麦肯锡的研究表明，北美汽车业每年在产品开发和组装过程中由于汽车生产商与供应商缺乏良好的计划和协调不当，造成了超过100亿美元的浪费。事实上．这只是较为保守的估算。因为我们的研究仅涵盖了供应商发生的成本，如：附加设计、生产工具最后改型和零件自身的附加成本。这还不包括因设计问题生产商需额外支付的改型费用、生产问题引发的车辆最终成本的增加或质保支出。这几项每年给汽车行业带来的浪费约为120亿美元。
Car manufacturers and parts suppliers can save huge sums, provided they are working more closely together McKinsey’s research shows that the North American automotive industry is underfunded by product manufacturers and suppliers each year in the product development and assembly process Poor planning and coordination resulted in more than $ 10 billion in waste. In fact. This is only a more conservative estimate. Because our research only covers the costs incurred by suppliers, such as: additional design, the final modification of production tools and the additional cost of the parts themselves. This does not include retrofit costs that additional manufacturers pay due to design issues, incremental cost of vehicles or warranty expenditures due to production problems. These are some $ 12 billion worth of waste each year to the automotive industry.