周恩来是抗日民族统一战线建立和发展过程中一位举足轻重的人物。本文从确立中国共产党的正确方针和政策、妥善处理国共两党关系、广泛争取国内外各种抗日民主力量三方面探析周恩来对于抗日民族统一战线的活动及其独特贡献。 Zhou Enlai is a pivotal figure in the process of establishing and developing the anti-Japanese nationalist united front. This article analyzes Zhou Enlai’s activities in respect of the anti-Japanese national united front and his unique contributions from the three aspects of establishing the correct guidelines and policies of the Chinese Communist Party, properly handling the relations between the KMT and the CPC and extensively fighting for various anti-Japanese democratic forces both at home and abroad.