1　国内外技术水平及研究意义香石竹原产南欧及印度冬暖夏凉的地中海类型气候区。以后传入法国、英国等国,后来才传到美国及亚洲等国,至1910年由英国传入中国上海,解放前夕我国种植香石竹的面积达6.67ｈｍ2,但一直是零散粗放生产,不能周年供花。直到1984年上海市开始从荷兰引进 1 Domestic and foreign technical standards and research significance Carnation native to southern Europe and India in the warm, cool Mediterranean climate zone. Later spread to France, Britain and other countries, and later spread to the United States and other Asian countries until 1910 by the United Kingdom into Shanghai, China, on the eve of the liberation of carnation our country reached an area of ​​6.67hm2, but has been fragmented extensive production, can not be annulled For flowers. Until 1984, Shanghai began to be imported from the Netherlands