疾病简介乳腺癌是女性最常见的恶性肿瘤之一,其发病率呈逐年上升趋势,并且发病人群日趋年轻化。时至今日,乳腺癌尚无法做到一级预防,因此,加强二级预防,早发现、早诊断、早治疗对降低乳腺癌的病死率和提高生存率有至关重要的作用。典型的乳腺癌可表现为乳房中能触摸到无痛性单个包块、边缘模糊、活动度小,有的可表现为乳头溢液、乳头内陷、皮肤出现橘皮样改变等,如果出现了上述症状,可提示患者及时就医,有利于早期发现病变。 Disease Introduction Breast cancer is one of the most common malignant tumors among women. Its incidence rate is increasing year by year, and the number of people suffering from the disease is becoming younger. To date, breast cancer is still unable to achieve primary prevention. Therefore, strengthening secondary prevention, early detection, early diagnosis, and early treatment are of vital importance in reducing the mortality of breast cancer and improving survival. Typical breast cancer can be manifested as painless single masses in the breast, blurred edges, low activity, and some can be expressed as nipple discharge, nipple retraction, orange peel changes in the skin, etc., if present The above symptoms can prompt the patient to seek medical treatment in time, which is conducive to the early detection of lesions.