一、空运伤员的优点 (一)运送快,可使伤员得到及时的救治。按我国现有直-五和米-八型直升机计算,直-五每小时飞行160公里,米-八每小时飞行220公里。如果野战医院距离前线150公里,使用直升机1个小时左右就可以把伤员从前线接到医院来。用汽车运送或前接约需5～6个小时。这次对越自卫还击作战中,广西前线的那坡县距南宁市数百公里(公路),山高,谷深,道路崎岖,汽车运送伤员不仅颠簸,而且要走3天,而直升机3～4个小时就运到了。唐山丰南抗震救灾时,从唐山机场将伤员空运到北京、上海、沈阳、石家庄、济南、西安、长春、太原、郑州、 First, the advantages of air wounded (A) fast delivery, the wounded can be timely treatment. According to China’s existing straight-five and Mi-8 helicopters, straight-five 160 kilometers per hour flight, m-eight 220 kilometers per hour flight. If the field hospital 150 km from the front line, the use of helicopters about 1 hour to the wounded from the front line to the hospital. It takes 5 ~ 6 hours to pick up or pick up by car. In the fight against Vietnam’s self-defensive retreat, Napa County, on the front line of Guangxi province, was not only bumpy with hundreds of kilometers of roads (roads), mountains and valleys, and rugged roads, but also wounded three days in helicopters while helicopters 3-4 Arrived in an hour Fengnan Tangshan earthquake relief, the wounded from Tangshan Airport by air to Beijing, Shanghai, Shenyang, Shijiazhuang, Jinan, Xi’an, Changchun, Taiyuan, Zhengzhou,