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首都北京,在唐代为幽州。1979年,我曾著文对幽州历史上所属村、乡试作复原,定名《唐幽州村乡初探》~①。初步探索计得:属蓟县者5乡,村7个;属幽都县者7乡,村12个。这些村乡,大部有定位,有的还可划出乡界并标明村址。资料来源,除文献外,主要依据北京房山县云居寺唐代石经题记与解放前、后北京地区出土的墓志材料。十五年过去了,北京地区又有唐代墓志出土,新的墓地与志石对幽州村、乡之复原、定界又提供了新的线索,与旧作《初探》核校,虽然大部乡界位置不变,但有些须作调整;又有新的村乡出现,须作新的补充。乃再作探索,并作草图示意(不按比例),以补正前文。
The capital of Beijing, in the Tang Dynasty for You state. In 1979, I wrote an article on the history of Youzhou state village, township for rehabilitation, named “Tang Youzhou villages and towns” ~ ①. Initial exploration and calculation: is Jixian 5 townships, village 7; is a secluded county 7 townships, 12 villages. Most of these villages and towns are located, and some of them can also be designated as townships and villages. Sources, with the exception of the literature, are mainly based on the epitaphs excavated in the Tang Dynasty of the Tang Dynasty of the Tang Dynasty of the Tang Dynasty of the Fangshan County in Beijing and the emancipation before and after the liberation. Fifteen years have passed. Another unearthed epitaph of the Tang Dynasty in Beijing has been unearthed. The new cemetery and Zhishi provide new clues to the restoration and demarcation of Youzhou village and township, The position of the township remains unchanged, but some adjustments are required. New villages and townships are to emerge and new supplements are required. It is to be further explored and sketched (not to scale) to correct the preceding passage.