胆绞痛是临床常见的急腹症,多由于胆石症、胆囊炎及胆道蛔虫症等引起。常用的止痛药物较多,现简介如下: 1.钙通道阻滞剂:疗效高,起效快,副作用少。常于疼痛发作时舌下含服硝苯吡啶或尼群地平片20mg.含药后4-5分钟起效,15分钟腹痛基本缓解,再次发作可重复用10—20mg。也可用异搏定10mg加入10％葡萄糖液100—250ml静 Biliary colic is a common clinical acute abdomen, mostly due to cholelithiasis, cholecystitis and biliary ascariasis caused. Commonly used analgesics more, are as follows: 1. Calcium channel blockers: high efficacy, rapid onset, fewer side effects. Often when the onset of pain sublingual nifedipine or nitrendipine 20mg. Incubation 4-5 minutes after onset, 15 minutes of basic abdominal pain relief, re-attack can be repeated with 10-20mg. Also available verapamil 10mg 10% glucose solution 100-250ml static