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为了探索硬膜外吗啡对产妇的影响,作者于1992年3月～1994年3月观察78例剖宫产术后产妇的宫缩、泌乳及尿量情况,现总结报告如下。1 方 法1.1 分组:在L_(2～3)穿刺向上置管2～3cm,以0.5％布比卡因行连续硬膜外麻醉作剖宫产术。产妇分为两组,观察组46例,术毕于硬膜外导管注入吗啡 4mg(4ml);对照组 32 例,术毕于硬膜外导管注入生理盐水4ml。
In order to explore the impact of epidural morphine on the mothers, the author in March 1992 ~ March 1994 observed 78 cases of cesarean section after uterine contractions, lactation and urine output, are summarized as follows. 1 Method 1.1 Group: L_ (2 ~ 3) puncture up the catheter 2 ~ 3cm, 0.5% bupivacaine continuous epidural anesthesia for cesarean section. The mothers were divided into two groups, the observation group of 46 cases, completed surgery epidural catheter injection of morphine 4mg (4ml); control group of 32 patients completed surgery in the epidural catheter injected normal saline 4ml.