论文部分内容阅读
根据国家统计局的相关数据,2015年我国的国民生产总值增速为6.9%,首次跌破了7%的关口。中国经济在经历了三十年的高速发展之后,经济增速逐步放缓。中国经济在进入新常态之后,整体供求水平开始失衡,总体产能过剩,整体经济面临的下行压力越来越大。在这种背景之下,传统的依靠投资刺激的需求侧相关宏观政策遇到了瓶颈,因此本文分析了现阶段我国经济发展所存在的问题,并据此说明了在新常态下进行供给侧改革的必要性。从供给侧方面分析了影响经济发展的相关因素,并指出创新在经济新常态下是促进经济增长最为重要的因素。在继续重视需求侧“三驾马车”前提下,加快推进供给侧“三大发动机”改革,将会使我国经济在新常态之下继续保持着高速且健康的发展。
According to the data from the National Bureau of Statistics, in 2015, China’s gross domestic product growth rate was 6.9%, the first time below 7% mark. After 30 years of rapid development, the Chinese economy has gradually slowed down. After China’s economy entered a new normal, the overall level of supply and demand began to become unbalanced. As a result, the overall overcapacity and the downward pressure on the overall economy were increasing. Under this background, the traditional macroeconomic policies on the demand side, which rely on investment stimulus, have encountered a bottleneck. Therefore, this paper analyzes the existing problems in the economic development of our country at the present stage and shows that under the new normal, the supply side reform necessity. From the supply side, it analyzes the relevant factors that affect economic development and points out that innovation is the most important factor in promoting economic growth under the new economic normal. While continuing to attach importance to the demand side and the “troika”, accelerating the reform of the supply side and the “three major engines” will enable our economy to maintain its rapid and healthy development under the new normal.