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[目的]评价“5.12”汶川大地震后上海市医疗卫生系统对口支援都江堰市灾后重建的效果,为今后更好地开展灾后卫生援建工作提供参考。[方法]采用焦点小组访谈、个人深入访谈、居民拦截式访谈等定性研究方法,针对上海市医疗卫生系统对口支援都江堰市的灾后重建效果进行定性分析与评价。[结果]经过上海市医疗卫生系统的对口支援重建,都江堰市医疗卫生系统得以快速恢复和发展,主要表现为各项设备设施功能齐全、配备科学,医务人员业务能力、管理水平得到迅速提升,重建效果得到当地居民的普遍肯定等。[结论]上海市医疗卫生系统开展的对口支援工作为都江堰市医疗卫生服务能力的快速恢复与发展起到了重要的推动作用。
[Objective] To evaluate the effect of the Shanghai medical and health system counterparts supporting the post-disaster reconstruction in Dujiangyan City after the Wenchuan Earthquake of “5.12 ”, and provide a reference for better post-disaster health aid construction in the future. [Methods] Qualitative research methods such as focus group interview, personal in-depth interviews and resident interception interview were used to qualitatively analyze and evaluate the effect of post-disaster reconstruction of the health care system in Dujiangyan City. [Results] The health care system in Dujiangyan City was rapidly restored and developed after the counterpart support and reconstruction of Shanghai medical and health system. The main functions of the medical and health system in Dujiangyan are: full functions of equipment and facilities, scientific and medical staffing capabilities, rapid improvement of management level, reconstruction The effect has been generally affirmed by local residents. [Conclusion] The counterpart support work carried out by the medical and health system in Shanghai plays an important role in promoting the rapid recovery and development of medical and health service capabilities in Dujiangyan City.