罗贯中的《三国演义》及其参编的《水浒传》,分别是我国长篇历史演义和英雄传奇的开山之作。广义上两者均属历史小说,但前者主演一代兴亡,以史实为主辅以虚构,后者主写英雄豪侠,以虚构为主而牵合史实,共同影响沾溉了后代历史小说。自《三 Luo Guanzhong’s The Romance of the Three Kingdoms and its “Water Margin” are respectively the pioneers of the long historical romance and the legendary hero of our country. Both are historical novels in a broad sense, but the former starred in the rise and fall of the first generation, supplemented by fiction with historical facts, while the latter wrote heroes and gallanties. Since "three