随着计划经济向市场经济体制的转轨 ,效率与公平的问题越来越成为理论界关注的焦点。对效率与公平的关系 ,学界存在着“对立说”、“一致说”及“两相兼顾说”三种不同的观点。从某种意义上说 ,这些观点都是立足于一种两极对立的思维方式 ,因而难以对复杂的社会现实作出令人满? With the transition from a planned economy to a market economy, the issue of efficiency and fairness has increasingly become the focus of theorists. In terms of the relationship between efficiency and fairness, there are three different viewpoints in the academic circles: “opposition to each other”, “agreement to speak out” and “taking both sides into consideration”. In a sense, these points of view are based on a bipolar paradigm, making it difficult to make the complex social reality full?