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甲状腺相关眼病(thyroid associated ophthalmopathy,TAO)是眼科常见的自身免疫性疾病,常继发干眼、暴露性角膜炎等眼表疾病。目前国内外研究常重点关注暴露性角膜炎等严重眼表疾病,而对单纯的TAO患者继发干眼的眼表研究很少,导致无法全面综合评估TAO患者的病情。本文总结了TAO的各种治疗方案对眼表变化的影响,以期引起临床医师对TAO眼表治疗的重视。
Thyroid associated ophthalmopathy (TAO) is a common autoimmune disease in ophthalmology. It often causes ocular surface diseases such as dry eye and exposed keratitis. At present, researches in and out of China often focus on severe ocular surface diseases such as keratitis. However, there are few researches on ocular surface of secondary dry eye in patients with simple TAO, which makes it impossible to comprehensively evaluate the condition of TAO patients. This article summarizes the effects of various treatments of TAO on ocular surface changes in order to arouse the attention of clinicians to TAO ocular surface therapy.