四、社会化和民众化的发展趋势(一)社会化的发展趋势“社会化”是一个内涵极为广泛、丰富的动态概念。目前具有代表性的观点主要有两种。一种观点认为,社会化是指作为个体的生物人成长为社会人并逐步适应社会生活的过程。另一种观点认为,社会化过程总要在特定的文化背景中进行,社会化的调试过程实际上就是社会教化过程。这两种观点既抓住 Fourth, the development trend of socialization and popularization (a) the development trend of socialization “socialization ” is a very broad connotation, rich dynamic concept. Currently there are two main representative views. One view holds that socialization refers to the process in which a living individual as an individual grows into a social person and gradually adapts to social life. Another view is that the socialization process must always be carried out in a specific cultural context, and the socialization process of debugging is actually the socialization process. Both of these views catch