《人间世》是《庄子·内篇》中的一篇,它较为独立地陈述了庄周的处世哲学,是庄周对当时之社会现实的具有特色的反应。一方面,它相当清醒而深刻地揭露了当时的社会现实;另一方面,也相当明确地表现了他对待当时社会现实的消极态度。一、庄周所处的社会现实所谓“人间世”,就是庄周所处身于其中的现实社会。庄周虽曾幻想着“逍遥”于“无 “Human world” is one of the “Zhuangzi within the chapter”, which is more independent statement of Zhuangzhou’s philosophy of life, is Zhuangzhou’s response to the social reality at that time. On the one hand, it revealed rather soberly and profoundly revealed the social reality of the time; on the other hand, it quite clearly demonstrated his negative attitude towards the social reality of the time. First, the social reality in which Zhuang Zhou is located The so-called “human world” is the real society in which Zhuang Zhou lives. Although Zhuang Zhou has fantasized “Happy” in "no