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大黄挥发油具有显著的免疫增强作用。以其乳剂灌胃或直接鼻嗅挥发油,均能显著增强2,4-二硝基氯苯所致小鼠迟发型皮肤超敏反应及植物血凝素诱导的小鼠淋巴细胞转化反应,并能提高小鼠尾静脉注射碳粒廓清的速率和腹腔巨噬细胞吞噬功能。鼻嗅给药尚能促进小鼠抗SRBC溶血素生成。
Rhubarb volatile oil has a significant immune enhancement. The intragastric administration of the emulsion or direct nasal sniffing of volatile oils could significantly enhance the delayed-type cutaneous hypersensitivity induced by 2,4-dinitrochlorobenzene in mice and the lymphocyte transformation induced by lectin in mice. Improve the mice tail vein injection of carbon clearance rate and peritoneal macrophage phagocytosis. Nasal olfactory administration can still promote anti-SRBC hemolysin production in mice.