作者用一系列发音功能检查法从多个角度评价126例声带沟患者的发音功能。31例患者(男23例,女8例)为单侧声带沟,另95例(男78例,女17例)为双侧病变。患者年龄24～79岁,平均61岁,多数患者年龄大于50岁。患者均无其他声带疾患。发音功能的检查包括用 GRBAS 法评价声嘶症状(即判定声嘶、音质粗糙、呼吸音过多发出、发音无力、发音痉挛 The authors used a series of vocal function tests to evaluate the pronunciation of 126 patients with vocal cords in multiple perspectives. There were 31 patients (23 males and 8 females) with unilateral vocal fold and 95 other patients (78 males and 17 females) with bilateral lesions. Patients aged 24 to 79 years, mean 61 years, most patients older than 50 years. No other vocal cord disease in patients. Phonetic function tests include the evaluation of the use of GRBAS hoarseness symptoms (ie, determine the hoarseness, rough sound quality, too much breath sounds, weak pronunciation, pronunciation spasms