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植物组织和细胞培养指的是把离体的植物组织、器官或细胞培养成完整的植株。从1902年 G.Haberlandt 培养叶细胞的工作开始到现在已经有70多年了。特别是近20年来植物组织和细胞培养的理论及其技术取得了很大进展,国内外学者对其在作物育种上的应用研究抱有极为浓厚的兴趣。1978年8月20—25日在加拿大卡加立大学召开了第四届国际植物组织、细胞会议。我国遗传学家胡含在大会上作了题为《中国花药培养的部分研究工作》的报告,引起了与会科学家的重
Plant tissue and cell culture refers to the cultivation of isolated plant tissue, organs or cells into intact plants. It has been more than 70 years since 1902 when G. Haberlandt cultivated leaf cells. In particular, great progress has been made in the theory and technology of plant tissue and cell culture in recent 20 years. Domestic and foreign scholars have a keenly interested in their application in crop breeding. Aug. 20-25, 1978 The 4th International Plant Organization and Cell Conference was held at the University of California, Calgary. Hu Ge, a geneticist from China, gave a speech titled “Some Research Work on Chinese Anther Culture” at the conference, which aroused great attention among participating scientists