婴儿瞳孔发白自1817年Beer首次描述如“猫眼”后,一直被视为视网膜母细胞瘤(早年称作胶质瘤)或假性胶质瘤的特殊病征。1950年Reese等又称做白瞳孔,并将原始玻璃体持续性增生、晶体后纤维增生和视网膜结构不良区别为三个独立的眼病。此后人们对白瞳孔的认识日益深化,目前已知白瞳孔是包括数十种以上的一组眼病。于是笼统性的名称一 Infant pupils whitish since 1817 Beer first described as “cat’s eye” has been considered as a special sign of retinoblastoma (earlier known as glioma) or pseudo-glioma. 1950 Reese also known as white pupil, and the original persistent vitreous proliferative, post-crystal fibrosis and retinal dysplasia as the three separate eye disease. Since then, people’s understanding of white pupils deepening, the white pupil is currently known to include dozens of more than a group of eye diseases. So the general name of a