英语的五大基本功包括:听、说、读、写、译。读,包括朗读与阅读。阅读又分为泛读与精读。快速浏览,了解文章大意,找出文章所给信息点为泛读;在此基础上掌握重点单词、短语及句型,能概括文章段落大意及中心思想,能翻译文章为精读。教师在平时的教学中既要注重培养他们的泛读能力,更应该培养他们的精读能 The five basic English skills include: listening, speaking, reading, writing, translation. Reading, including reading and reading. Reading is divided into extensive reading and intensive reading. Quickly browse, understand the effect of the article, find out the information point for the article for the pan-reading; on this basis to master the key words, phrases and sentence patterns, can sum up the passage of the passage and the central idea, can translate the article for the intensive reading. Teachers in the usual teaching should focus on developing their extensive reading ability, but should develop their intensive reading