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商业秘密侵权纠纷是一种复杂的知识产权纠纷,商业秘密存在的秘密性以及侵权行为的隐蔽性使权利人在举证上困难重重。加之商业秘密侵权所具有的高利益性导致商业秘密侵权行为日益严重,在很大程度上影响了企业的创新积极性,助长了不正当竞争之风,成为制约商业秘密审判深入发展的严重问题。对于商业秘密侵权诉讼中举证责任的深入研究,完善商业秘密诉讼中的当事人的举证责任,在一定程度上可以缓解权利人举证难的问题。本文从商业秘密侵权诉讼证明对象的特点出发,以对侵权行为分类为途径,确定了各要件证明的具体责任分配。
Trade secret infringement dispute is a complicated intellectual property dispute. The secrecy of trade secret and the concealment of infringement make it difficult for right holders to make proofs. In addition, the high interest of commercial secret infringement leads to the increasingly serious commercial secret infringement, which greatly affects the innovation enthusiasm of the enterprise and encourages the unfair competition. It becomes a serious problem restricting the in-depth development of commercial secret trial. To the deep study of the burden of proof in the commercial secret infringement lawsuit and to improve the litigant’s burden of proof in the litigation of commercial secret litigation, to a certain extent, it is possible to ease the hard questions of the right holders. This article, starting from the characteristics of the object of evidence in the trade secret infringement litigation, classifies the infringement as a way to determine the specific responsibility allocation of each element.