依法退休是我国公民的基本人权。科学确定和适时调整我国现行法定退休年龄,必须以维护社会公众尤其是普通职工劳动权益为重要前提,这是“国家尊重和保障基本人权”的承诺所决定的。随着我国社会主义市场经济体制的确立和不断完善,尤其是新世纪我国跨入人口老龄化社会以来,市场价格机制对经济资源发挥基础性的配置作用,劳动关系市场化契约化复杂化多元化趋势明显,影响我 Retiring according to law is the basic human right of our citizens. To scientifically determine and timely adjust the current legal retirement age in our country must be based on the safeguard of the public and especially the general labor rights of workers and staff as the important prerequisite, which is determined by the promise of “the state respects and guarantees basic human rights.” With the establishment and continuous improvement of China's socialist market economic system, especially since the entering of an aging population in our country in the new century, the market price mechanism has played a fundamental role in allocating economic resources and the labor contract market has become more and more complicated and diversified The trend is obvious, affect me