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[目的]探讨原发性肝癌的病因及临床特征。[方法]对2000年6月至2010年6月收治的120例原发性肝癌患者资料进行回顾性分析。[结果]120例肝癌患者中,HBsAg阳性96例(80.0%),伴肝硬化者88例(73.3%)。AFP≥20ng/dl98例(81.7%)。首发症状以肝区疼痛为多,占55例(45.8%)。随访86例,平均生存期6.36个月。[结论]有乙肝丙肝病史,特别是有肝硬化病史患者,出现肝区疼痛可能提示肝癌发生,临床应加强检查及防治。
[Objective] To investigate the etiology and clinical features of primary liver cancer. [Methods] The data of 120 patients with primary liver cancer admitted from June 2000 to June 2010 were retrospectively analyzed. [Results] Of the 120 patients with hepatocellular carcinoma, 96 (80.0%) were positive for HBsAg and 88 (73.3%) were patients with cirrhosis. AFP≥20ng / dl98 cases (81.7%). The first symptom of liver pain more, accounting for 55 cases (45.8%). Follow-up 86 cases, the average survival of 6.36 months. [Conclusion] There is a history of hepatitis B and C, especially in patients with history of liver cirrhosis. The emergence of liver pain may prompt the occurrence of liver cancer. Clinical examination should be strengthened and prevention and treatment should be strengthened.