构思的根本目的在于让文章有一个好的布局,能更好地表现文章的主题思想。因此,要求习作者动笔之前必须集中精力,面对作文题目反复思考,对文章进行缜密的计划安排,做到胸有成竹。文章构思的总体要求是:文章的结构应严谨、自然、完整,有层次感;行文的思路要清晰、流畅,紧扣主线:表现形式要恰当、合理,与内容统一、和谐相称:在此基础上内容要力求新颖,整篇文章以显示出一定的特色为佳。笔者结合教学实际,谈一谈常见的几种构思方法。一、小题大做法所谓小题大做,是指拿小题目做大文章,通过日常生活 The fundamental purpose of the idea is to make the article have a good layout, can better express the theme of the article. Therefore, the author is required to focus prior to writing, in the face of the essay topic repeatedly thinking about the article careful planning arrangements, be prepared. The overall requirements of the article are as follows: the structure of the article should be rigorous, natural, complete and level-of-structure; the thinking of the article should be clear and smooth and closely linked to the main line: the form of expression should be appropriate and reasonable, and be consistent with the content and harmony The content should strive to be novel, the entire article to show some of the characteristics better. The author combines teaching practice, talk about several common ideas. First, a fussy big practice The so-called fuss, refers to take a small topic big article, through daily life