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在鲁迅的小说中,现实主义真实而具体的描写,是象征主义升华和深化思想内涵的基础和依托,而象征主义的升华和深化,又是现实主义获取生命和价值的凭借和保证。正是这种象征主义和现实主义的巧妙调和,使得其小说产生强烈而独特的艺术效果。
In Lu Xun’s novels, the real and concrete description of realism is the foundation and support for the symbolism to sublimate and deepen the ideological connotation. The sublimation and deepening of symbolism is also the virtue and guarantee for realism to acquire life and value. It is this kind of ingenious reconciliation of symbolism and realism that makes the novel produce a strong and unique artistic effect.