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近读《咬文嚼字》2006年第3期《<蔬菜名十二问>参考答案》,知道黄瓜是西汉时张骞出使两域时传入内地的,最初叫“胡瓜”。十六国时期,“北人避石勒讳.改称黄瓜,至今因之”。之所以称作“黄瓜”是因为这种瓜成熟后,浑身由绿变黄。
Nearly read “bite text” 2006 the third period “ reference answer”, know cucumber is Zhang Han Zhang Qian out of the two domains introduced into the Mainland, was originally called “cucumber.” During the period of the Sixteen Kingdoms, “North people avoid Shilers taboo. Renamed cucumber, so far”. The reason is called “cucumber” because the melon mature, whole body from green to yellow.