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闻一多是五四时期新诗语言探索的杰出代表。闻一多新诗语言的特征,首先是杂糅的词汇,既有日常白话长处,又有传统诗语的优点;其次是浓密的词藻,色彩斑斓的语言呈现出意象密集、浪漫抒情的情调;再次是复杂的句式,基本的追求就是主张散文句式进入诗歌,追求诗歌语言表达的明晰性和准确性;第四是诉说的调子,改变了传统诗歌吟唱式调子,呈现出现代诗格调和说话式节奏;闻一多新诗语言是初期新诗语言探索的重要成果和典范。
Wen Yiduo is an outstanding representative of exploration of the language of new poetry during the May 4th Movement. The characteristics of Wen Yiduo’s poetry language are firstly hybrid vocabulary, which has the advantages of daily vernacular and traditional poetry. Secondly, it is dense rhetoric. The colorful language presents a dense and romantic lyric mood. Once again, Complex sentence, the basic pursuit is to advocate prose sentence style into the poetry, the pursuit of poetry language clarity and accuracy; the fourth is to tell the tone, changing the traditional style of singing poetry, showing the modern style of poem to reconcile Rhythm; Wen Yiduo’s new poetic language is an important achievement and a model for exploring the language of early New Poetry.