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目前,我国职业病防治形势十分严峻,职业病发病率呈上升趋势。许多职业病严重损害了劳动者的健康及劳动能力,给用人单位及劳动者均造成了巨大损失,同时也严重影响了社会经济的进步与发展。通过对企业职业病危害控制效果进行调查、评价,可以充分识别职业病危害因素的危害性质、程度、作用条件、作用方式、防护水平等,从而采取有效措施,防止职业危害及相关职业病的发生。
At present, the situation of prevention and treatment of occupational diseases in our country is very grim, and the incidence of occupational diseases is on the rise. Many occupational diseases have seriously damaged the health and work ability of workers, caused huge losses to employers and workers, and seriously affected the progress and development of social economy. By investigating and evaluating the control effect of occupational hazards in enterprises, the harmful nature, extent, conditions, mode of action and level of protection of occupational disease hazards can be fully identified so as to take effective measures to prevent occupational hazards and related occupational diseases from occurring.