在果树生产过程中 ,喷洒农药过量或错喷农药 ,会造成药害。如不立即采取补救措施 ,轻者影响果树正常生长 ,造成减产 ,重者会导致果树死亡。其补救措施主要有以下几种。　　 ( 1)灌水喷水　如发现药害早 ,应立即喷水冲洗受害植株 ,以稀释和洗掉沾附于叶面和枝干上的农药 ,降低树 In the fruit tree production process, spraying pesticide excess or wrong spray pesticides, will cause injury. If not immediately take remedial measures, the light affect the normal growth of fruit trees, resulting in reduced production, serious cases will result in the death of fruit trees. The main remedies are the following. (1) Irrigation watering If early injury is found, immediately rinse the affected plants with water to dilute and wash away pesticides that have adhered to the foliage and branches,